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Can the Grain-for-Green Program Really Ensure a Low Sediment Load on the Chinese Loess Plateau? Article

Pengcheng Sun, Yiping Wu, Zhifeng Yang, Bellie Sivakumar, Linjing Qiu, Shuguang Liu, Yanpeng Cai

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 5,   Pages 855-864 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.07.014

Abstract: Loess Plateau is the most seriously eroded area in the world and contributes the vast majority of the sedimentWe investigated the evolution of discharge–sediment relationships in the past decades (1960&ndashresults showed that there was a distinct change in the regression parameters of the commonly used annual dischargefrom low discharge and a potential higher sediment load resulting from large discharge.of a large sediment load during extremely wet years.

Keywords： Discharge–sediment relationship     Ecological restoration     Loess hilly region     Sediment load     Sediment    

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Three-dimensional numerical simulation of flow in trapezoidal cutthroat flumes based on FLOW-3D

Danjie RAN, Wene WANG, Xiaotao HU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 168-176 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018217

Abstract: flow-measurement accuracy without sacrificing water head, a new type of trapezoidal cutthroat flume to measure the dischargeRegression models developed for upstream depth versus discharge under different working conditions were

Keywords： distribution of velocity     Froude number     head loss     stage-discharge relationship     trapezoidal cutthroat flume    

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Effects of previous drying of sediment on root functional traits and rhizoperformance of emerged macrophytes

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1427-1

Abstract:

• Sediment desiccation alters morphological characteristics of aquaticsediment.

Keywords： Fibrous-root macrophytes     Thick-root macrophytes     Nutrients removal     Wet sediment     Dried-rewetted sediment    

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Diversity and vertical distributions of sediment bacteria in an urban river contaminated by nutrients

Xunan YANG, Shan HUANG, Qunhe WU, Renduo ZHANG, Guangli LIU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 6,   Pages 851-859 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0569-1

Abstract: this study was to investigate the benthic bacterial communities in different depths of an urban river sedimentResults showed that concentrations of the nutrients and metals in this river sediment were higher thanFurthermore, high microbial richness and diversity appeared in the sediment.The diversity did not vary obviously in the whole sediment profile.The dominant bacterial OTUs ubiquitously existed in the deeper sediment layers (5–27 cm) corresponding

Keywords： heavy metals     nutrients     sediment profile     terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism    

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Microbial responses to the use of NaClO in sediment treatment

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1451-1

Abstract:

• Chlorine addition enhanced the release of TOC, TN from the sediment

Keywords： Sediment chlorination     Substance mobility     Microbial response     Community composition     Function    

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Red soil for sediment capping to control the internal nutrient release under flow conditions

Lei Xia, Guo Liu, Chunmei Chen, Meiyan Wen, Yangyang Gao

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0886-2

Abstract: The inhibition of sediment nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) release seems necessary.Red soil (RS) was firstly used as sediment capping material under flow conditions.RS capping can effectively reduce the N and P release from sediment.Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) released from the sediment to the surface water is a major source ofTherefore, inhibiting sediment nutrient release seems necessary.

Keywords： Sediment     Red soil capping     Flow conditions     Nitrogen     Phosphorus    

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Four kinds of capping materials for controlling phosphorus and nitrogen release from contaminated sediment

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1463-x

Abstract:

• Lanthanum modified bentonite (LMB) can effectively absorb phosphorus (P).

Keywords： Sediment     Eutrophication     Thin-layer capping     Phosphorus     Nitrogen     Aluminum-based P-inactivation agent    

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Local arc discharge mechanism and requirements of power supply in micro-arc oxidation of magnesium alloy

Ming CHEN, Yuezhou MA, Yuan HAO,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 98-105 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0088-8

Abstract: Based on the experimental results and electric arc theory, the separate local arc discharge mechanismSeparate local arc discharge is caused by the process in which the oxygen-based gas is ionized in theThe local arc discharge model is described as four courses: gas created from electrolysis, arc dischargeThe purpose of pulse supply is to inhibit the large-arc discharge by intervening proper cooling time,Using a discharge loop to remove the influence of load capacitive, a new type of pulse power supply for

Keywords： micro-arc oxidation     local arc discharge     pulse power supply     magnesium alloy    

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Degradation of metronidazole by dielectric barrier discharge in an aqueous solution

Zhipeng Yang, Anxing Lai, Hangyu Chen, Youxiang Yan, Ye Yang, Weiwei Zhang, Lei Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1117-4

Abstract:

The discharge characteristics during the degradation of MNZ by DBD

Increasing the discharge frequency can promote

Keywords： Dielectric barrier discharge     Antibiotic     Metronidazole     Water treatment    

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Influence of freeze–thaw damage gradient on stress–strain relationship of stressed concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1326-1340 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0014-x

Abstract: Influence of freeze–thaw damage gradient on stress–strain relationship of stressed concrete

Keywords： strain relationship concrete    

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NO conversion by positive streamer discharge—effects of gas compositions and reaction conditions

HE Wei, ZHU Tianle, LI Jing

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 153-158 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0027-z

Abstract: The effects of gas compositions and reaction conditions on NO conversion by positive streamer discharge

Keywords： conversion     streamer discharge     wheel-cylinder     positive streamer    

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Zero increase in peak discharge for sustainable development

Xing Fang, Junqi Li, Yongwei Gong, Xiaoning Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0935-5

Abstract: primarily pervious) are converted into impervious areas which lead to increases of runoff volume and peak dischargeMost of the developed countries require a zero increase in peak discharge for any land development, andThe policy of zero increase in peak discharge can be considered as historical and early stage for theWe promote and advocate the zero-increase policy on peak discharge for comprehensive stormwater management

Keywords： Stormwater management     Detention basin     Zero increase     Peak discharge     Sustainable development     Design rainfall    

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Plasma-assisted oxidation of benzoic acid

Anna Khlyustova, Nikolay Sirotkin

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 513-521 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1825-0

Abstract: Oxidation of benzoic acid in aqueous solutions by the atmospheric pressure glow discharge and underwaterdiaphragm discharge was studied and monitored by fluorescence and spectrophotometric methods.Discharge type and solution pH affect the formation rates of mono- and dihydroxybenzoic acids.Dihydroxyl derivatives were formed only by glow discharge action.

Keywords： atmospheric pressure glow discharge     underwater diaphragm discharge     oxidation     benzoic acid     hydroxyl radical    

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Characterization of interaction between different adsorbents and copper by simulation experiments using sediment-extracted

Yan ZHANG,Yuan ZHANG,Tao YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 510-518 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0588-y

Abstract: Cu was quantitatively studied by simulation experiments using different adsorbents prepared from the sedimentThe result indicated that the complex capacity was 0.048 mmol·g , 0.009 and 0.005 mmol·g for raw sediment, sediment without DOM, sediment without insoluble organic matters but with DOM and sediment withoutInsoluble organic matter played a major role in the sorption of Cu in sediment and it can adsorb mostwas 1.65, 1.78 and 2.25 times higher than that with water for adsorbents without OM, raw adsorbents (sediment

Keywords： interaction     dissolved organic matters     sediment     sorption     desorption     Taihu Lake    

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Conversion of methane through dielectric-barrier discharge plasma

WANG Baowei, CAO Xiaolei, YANG Kuanhui, XU Genhui

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 373-378 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0070-8

Abstract: Methane coupling to produce C hydrocarbons through a dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD) plasma reactionThe effects of high voltage electrode position, different discharge gap, types of inner electrode, volume
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Title Author Date Type Operation

Can the Grain-for-Green Program Really Ensure a Low Sediment Load on the Chinese Loess Plateau?

Pengcheng Sun, Yiping Wu, Zhifeng Yang, Bellie Sivakumar, Linjing Qiu, Shuguang Liu, Yanpeng Cai

Journal Article

Three-dimensional numerical simulation of flow in trapezoidal cutthroat flumes based on FLOW-3D

Danjie RAN, Wene WANG, Xiaotao HU

Journal Article

Effects of previous drying of sediment on root functional traits and rhizoperformance of emerged macrophytes

Journal Article

Diversity and vertical distributions of sediment bacteria in an urban river contaminated by nutrients

Xunan YANG, Shan HUANG, Qunhe WU, Renduo ZHANG, Guangli LIU

Journal Article

Microbial responses to the use of NaClO in sediment treatment

Journal Article

Red soil for sediment capping to control the internal nutrient release under flow conditions

Lei Xia, Guo Liu, Chunmei Chen, Meiyan Wen, Yangyang Gao

Journal Article

Four kinds of capping materials for controlling phosphorus and nitrogen release from contaminated sediment

Journal Article

Local arc discharge mechanism and requirements of power supply in micro-arc oxidation of magnesium alloy

Ming CHEN, Yuezhou MA, Yuan HAO,

Journal Article

Degradation of metronidazole by dielectric barrier discharge in an aqueous solution

Zhipeng Yang, Anxing Lai, Hangyu Chen, Youxiang Yan, Ye Yang, Weiwei Zhang, Lei Wang

Journal Article

Influence of freeze–thaw damage gradient on stress–strain relationship of stressed concrete

Journal Article

NO conversion by positive streamer discharge—effects of gas compositions and reaction conditions

HE Wei, ZHU Tianle, LI Jing

Journal Article

Zero increase in peak discharge for sustainable development

Xing Fang, Junqi Li, Yongwei Gong, Xiaoning Li

Journal Article

Plasma-assisted oxidation of benzoic acid

Anna Khlyustova, Nikolay Sirotkin

Journal Article

Characterization of interaction between different adsorbents and copper by simulation experiments using sediment-extracted

Yan ZHANG,Yuan ZHANG,Tao YU

Journal Article

Conversion of methane through dielectric-barrier discharge plasma

WANG Baowei, CAO Xiaolei, YANG Kuanhui, XU Genhui

Journal Article